(See also Iron Smelting and Making a Tool)

Flattening out the socket end of the spearhead

Extending the head end. Note the length of rail, sometimes used as an anvil

Putting a twist in the shaft between the head and the socket (1)

Putting a twist in the shaft between the head and the socket (2)

Bending the socket round, using two hammers as a former

Cutting out the barbs with a chisel

Bending the barbs using an old cutlass blade

The spearhead and the finial finished