You can find more information about the Pat Waing (Circle
of barrel drums), Wa
letkote (Clappers), Linkwin (Cymbals), Si (Bells), Wa (Castanets)
and the bottom of this page.
Barrel shaped drums are an important part of the ensemble. The drummer
leads the orchestra sitting in the centre of the drum circle. Each drum
is tuned by adding or removing paste from the centre of the drum head.
Traditionally the paste is made with ash and rice powder. The drums,
made from wood and rawhide, are struck with the hand or a striker.
Clappers are one of the most basic ways of producing a rhythmic accompaniment.
These clappers are made of a length of bamboo with one section largely
cut away and one end section split. The clapper is played above the head
by parting the split end and banging together in time. Clappers are among
the great noisemakers of the ensemble and are typical of rural and light
music.
Cymbals are a member of the percussion family. Pairs are sounded by
clashing them together, either in a horizontal movement or by brushing
together vertically for a less strident sound. Cymbals made of brass,
either hammered or cast and finished on a lathe have a long history in
Asia, the Middle East and Europe.
Castanets are a member of the concussion family. Traditionally played
by clicking in one hand, these castanets are small shell-shaped clappers
made from wood.